Blob


1 .\"
2 .\" Copyright (c) 2022 Stefan Sperling <stsp@openbsd.org>
3 .\"
4 .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5 .\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 .\" copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7 .\"
8 .\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9 .\" WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10 .\" MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11 .\" ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12 .\" WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13 .\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14 .\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15 .\"
16 .Dd $Mdocdate$
17 .Dt GOTD.CONF 5
18 .Os
19 .Sh NAME
20 .Nm gotd.conf
21 .Nd gotd configuration file
22 .Sh DESCRIPTION
23 .Nm
24 is the run-time configuration file for
25 .Xr gotd 8 .
26 .Pp
27 The file format is line-based, with one configuration directive per line.
28 Any lines beginning with a
29 .Sq #
30 are treated as comments and ignored.
31 .Sh GLOBAL CONFIGURATION
32 The available global configuration directives are as follows:
33 .Bl -tag -width Ds
34 .It Ic connection Ar option
35 Set the specified options and limits for connections to the
36 .Xr gotd 8
37 unix socket.
38 .Pp
39 The
40 .Ic connection
41 directive may be specified multiple times, and multiple
42 .Ar option
43 arguments may be specified within curly braces:
44 .Pp
45 .Ic connection Brq Ar ...
46 .Pp
47 Each option should only be specified once.
48 If a given option is listed multiple times, the last line which sets this
49 option wins.
50 .Pp
51 Valid connection options are:
52 .Bl -tag -width Ds
53 .It Ic request timeout Ar seconds
54 Specify the inactivity timeout for operations between client and server.
55 If this timeout is exceeded while a Git protocol request is being processed,
56 the request will be aborted and the connection will be terminated.
57 .Pp
58 The timeout value may also have a suffix indicating its unit of measure.
59 Supported suffixes are:
60 .Pp
61 .Bl -tag -compact -width tenletters
62 .It Ar s No or Ar S
63 seconds
64 .It Ar m No or Ar M
65 minutes
66 .It Ar h No or Ar H
67 hours
68 .El
69 .Pp
70 The default timeout is 1h (3600 seconds, one hour).
71 This should only be changed if legitimate requests are exceeding the default
72 timeout for some reason, such as the server spending an extraordinary
73 amount of time generating a pack file.
74 .It Ic limit Ic user Ar identity Ar number
75 Limit the maximum amount of concurrent connections by the user with
76 the username
77 .Ar identity
78 to
79 .Ar number .
80 Numeric user IDs are also accepted.
81 .Pp
82 The default per-user limit is 4.
83 This should only be changed if concurrent connections from a given user are
84 expected to exceed the default limit, for example if an anonymous user
85 is granted read access and many concurrent connections will share this
86 anonymous user identity.
87 .El
88 .It Ic listen on Ar path
89 Set the path to the unix socket which
90 .Xr gotd 8
91 should listen on.
92 If not specified, the path
93 .Pa /var/run/gotd.sock
94 will be used.
95 .It Ic user Ar user
96 Set the
97 .Ar user
98 which will run
99 .Xr gotd 8 .
100 Initially,
101 .Xr gotd 8
102 requires root privileges in order to create its unix socket.
103 Afterwards,
104 .Xr gotd 8
105 drops privileges to the specified
106 .Ar user .
107 If not specified, the user _gotd will be used.
108 .El
109 .Sh REPOSITORY CONFIGURATION
110 At least one repository context must exist for
111 .Xr gotd 8
112 to function.
113 For each repository, access rules must be configured using the
114 .Ic permit
115 and
116 .Ic deny
117 configuration directives.
118 Multiple access rules can be specified, and the last matching rule
119 determines the action taken.
120 If no rule matches, access to the repository is denied.
121 .Pp
122 A repository context is declared with a unique
123 .Ar name ,
124 followed by repository-specific configuration directives inside curly braces:
125 .Pp
126 .Ic repository Ar name Brq ...
127 .Pp
128 .Xr got 1
129 and
130 .Xr git 1
131 clients can connect to a repository by including the repository's unique
132 .Ar name
133 in the request URL.
134 Clients appending the string
135 .Dq .git
136 to the
137 .Ar name
138 will also be accepted.
139 .Pp
140 If desired, the
141 .Ar name
142 may contain path-separators,
143 .Dq / ,
144 to expose repositories as part of a virtual client-visible directory hierarchy.
145 .Pp
146 The available repository configuration directives are as follows:
147 .Bl -tag -width Ds
148 .It Ic deny Ar identity
149 Deny repository access to users with the username
150 .Ar identity .
151 Group names may be matched by prepending a colon
152 .Pq Sq \&:
153 to
154 .Ar identity .
155 Numeric IDs are also accepted.
156 .It Ic path Ar path
157 Set the path to the Git repository.
158 Must be specified.
159 .It Ic permit Ar mode Ar identity
160 Permit repository access to users with the username
161 .Ar identity .
162 The
163 .Ar mode
164 argument must be set to either
165 .Ic ro
166 for read-only access,
167 or
168 .Ic rw
169 for read-write access.
170 Group names may be matched by prepending a colon
171 .Pq Sq \&:
172 to
173 .Ar identity .
174 Numeric IDs are also accepted.
175 .It Ic protect Brq Ar ...
176 The
177 .Cm protect
178 directive may be used to protect branches and tags in a repository
179 from being overwritten by potentially destructive client-side commands,
180 such as when
181 .Cm got send -f
182 and
183 .Cm git push -f
184 are used to change the history of a branch.
185 .Pp
186 To build a set of protected branches and tags, multiple
187 .Ic protect
188 directives may be specified per repository and
189 multiple
190 .Ic protect
191 directive parameters may be specified within curly braces.
192 .Pp
193 The available
194 .Cm protect
195 parameters are as follows:
196 .Bl -tag -width Ds
197 .It Ic branch Ar name
198 Protect the named branch.
199 The branch may be created if it does not exist yet.
200 Attempts to delete the branch or change its history will be denied.
201 .Pp
202 If the
203 .Ar name
204 does not already begin with
205 .Dq refs/heads/
206 it will be looked up in the
207 .Dq refs/heads/
208 reference namespace.
209 .It Ic branch Ic namespace Ar namespace
210 Protect the given reference namespace, assuming that references in
211 this namespace represent branches.
212 New branches may be created in the namespace.
213 Attempts to change the history of branches or delete them will be denied.
214 .Pp
215 The
216 .Ar namespace
217 argument must be absolute, starting with
218 .Dq refs/ .
219 .It Ic tag Ic namespace Ar namespace
220 Protect the given reference namespace, assuming that references in
221 this namespace represent tags.
222 New tags may be created in the namespace.
223 Attempts to change or delete existing tags will be denied.
224 .Pp
225 The
226 .Ar namespace
227 argument must be absolute, starting with
228 .Dq refs/ .
229 .El
230 .Pp
231 The special reference namespaces
232 .Dq refs/got/
233 and
234 .Dq refs/remotes/
235 do not need to be listed in
236 .Nm .
237 These namespaces are always protected and even attempts to create new
238 references in these namespaces will always be denied.
239 .It Ic notify Brq Ar ...
240 The
241 .Ic notify
242 directive enables notifications about new commits or tags
243 added to the repository.
244 .Pp
245 Notifications via email require an SMTP daemon which accepts mail
246 for forwarding without requiring client authentication or encryption.
247 On
248 .Ox
249 the
250 .Xr smtpd 8
251 daemon can be used for this purpose.
252 The default content of email notifications looks similar to the output of the
253 .Cm got log -d
254 command.
255 .Pp
256 Notifications via HTTP require a HTTP or HTTPS server which is accepting
257 POST requests with or without HTTP Basic authentication.
258 Depending on the use case a custom server-side CGI script may be required
259 for the processing of notifications.
260 HTTP notifications can achieve functionality
261 similar to Git's server-side post-receive hook script with
262 .Xr gotd 8
263 by triggering arbitrary post-commit actions via the HTTP server.
264 .Pp
265 The
266 .Ic notify
267 directive expects parameters which must be enclosed in curly braces.
268 The available parameters are as follows:
269 .Bl -tag -width Ds
270 .It Ic branch Ar name
271 Send notifications about commits to the named branch.
272 The
273 .Ar name
274 will be looked up in the
275 .Dq refs/heads/
276 reference namespace.
277 This directive may be specified multiple times to build a list of
278 branches to send notifications for.
279 If neither a
280 .Ic branch
281 nor a
282 .Ic reference namespace
283 are specified then changes to any reference will trigger notifications.
284 .It Ic reference Ic namespace Ar namespace
285 Send notifications about commits or tags within a reference namespace.
286 This directive may be specified multiple times to build a list of
287 namespaces to send notifications for.
288 If neither a
289 .Ic branch
290 nor a
291 .Ic reference namespace
292 are specified then changes to any reference will trigger notifications.
293 .It Ic email Oo Ic from Ar sender Oc Ic to Ar recipient Oo Ic reply to Ar responder Oc Oo Ic relay Ar hostname Oo Ic port Ar port Oc Oc
294 Send notifications via email to the specified
295 .Ar recipient .
296 This directive may be specified multiple times to build a list of
297 recipients to send notifications to.
298 .Pp
299 The
300 .Ar recipient
301 must be an email addresses that accepts mail.
302 The
303 .Ar sender
304 will be used as the From address.
305 If not specified, the sender defaults to an email address composed of the user
306 account running
307 .Xr gotd 8
308 and the local hostname.
309 .Pp
310 If a
311 .Ar responder
312 is specified via the
313 .Ic reply to
314 directive, the
315 .Ar responder
316 will be used as the Reply-to address.
317 Setting the Reply-to header can be useful if replies should go to a
318 mailing list instead of the
319 .Ar sender ,
320 for example.
321 .Pp
322 By default, mail will be sent to the SMTP server listening on the loopback
323 address 127.0.0.1 on port 25.
324 The
325 .Ic relay
326 and
327 .Ic port
328 directives can be used to specify a different SMTP server address and port.
329 .It Ic url Ar URL Oo Ic user Ar user Ic password Ar password Oc
330 Send notifications via HTTP.
331 This directive may be specified multiple times to build a list of
332 HTTP servers to send notifications to.
333 .Pp
334 The notification will be sent as a POST request to the given
335 .Ar URL ,
336 which must be a valid HTTP URL and begin with either
337 .Dq http://
338 or
339 .Dq https:// .
340 If HTTPS is used, sending of notifications will only succeed if
341 no TLS errors occur.
342 .Pp
343 The optional
344 .Ic user
345 and
346 .Ic password
347 directives enable HTTP Basic authentication.
348 If used, both a
349 .Ar user
350 and a
351 .Ar password
352 must be specified.
353 The
354 .Ar password
355 must not be an empty string.
356 .Pp
357 The request body contains a JSON document with the following objects:
358 .Bl -tag -width Ds
359 .It { "notifications" : array }
360 The top-level object contains an array of all notifications in this request.
361 .El
362 .El
363 .El
364 .Sh FILES
365 .Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
366 .It Pa /etc/gotd.conf
367 Location of the
368 .Nm
369 configuration file.
370 .El
371 .Sh EXAMPLES
372 .Bd -literal -offset indent
373 # Run as the default user:
374 user _gotd
376 # Listen on the default socket:
377 listen on "/var/run/gotd.sock"
379 # This repository can be accessed via ssh://user@example.com/src
380 repository "src" {
381 path "/var/git/src.git"
382 permit rw flan_hacker
383 permit rw :developers
384 permit ro anonymous
386 protect branch "main"
387 protect tag namespace "refs/tags/"
390 # This repository can be accessed via
391 # ssh://user@example.com/openbsd/ports
392 repository "openbsd/ports" {
393 path "/var/git/ports.git"
394 permit rw :porters
395 permit ro anonymous
396 deny flan_hacker
398 protect {
399 branch "main"
400 tag namespace "refs/tags/"
403 notify {
404 branch "main"
405 reference namespace "refs/tags/"
406 email to openbsd-ports-changes@example.com
407 .\" url https://example.com/notify/ user "flan_announcer" password "secret"
411 # Use a larger request timeout value:
412 connection request timeout 2h
414 # Some users are granted a higher concurrent connection limit:
415 connection {
416 limit user flan_hacker 16
417 limit user anonymous 32
419 .Ed
420 .Sh SEE ALSO
421 .Xr got 1 ,
422 .Xr gotsh 1 ,
423 .Xr gotd 8